Meek v. Collins
Docket 25 CO 0034
Court of record · Indexed in NoticeRegistry archive · AI-enriched for research
- Filed
- Jurisdiction
- Ohio
- Court
- Ohio Court of Appeals
- Type
- Opinion
- Case type
- Civil
- Disposition
- Affirmed
- Judge
- Hanni
- Citation
- 2026-Ohio-1530
- Docket
- 25 CO 0034
Appeal from a Columbiana County Municipal Court money judgment following a small-claims/bench hearing
Summary
The Seventh District Court of Appeals affirmed a municipal-court judgment awarding William R. Meek $4,160 against Gino Collins for an incomplete fence installation and return of materials. Collins appealed pro se arguing the damages award lacked competent proof and was against the weight of the evidence. The appeals court held Collins failed to provide a transcript or an approved substitute of the bench hearing, so the court could not review the factual record and must presume the trial court acted properly. For that reason the appellate court affirmed the judgment.
Issues Decided
- Whether the trial court's money judgment was against the manifest weight of the evidence
- Whether the appellant's failure to provide a transcript or transcript substitute prevents appellate review
Court's Reasoning
Appellant bore the burden of providing a transcript or an approved substitute of the bench hearing to allow meaningful appellate review. App.R. 9 requires the appellant to supply the record; without it, the appellate court cannot reassess witness credibility or the evidence. Because the record on appeal contained only the trial court's judgment entry stating the court heard testimony and admitted exhibits, the court presumed the lower court acted properly and upheld the judgment.
Authorities Cited
- Ohio Rules of Appellate Procedure, Rule 9
- C.E. Morris Co. v. Foley Constr. Co.54 Ohio St.2d 279 (1978)
- Gerijo, Inc. v. Fairfield70 Ohio St.3d 223 (1994)
Parties
- Plaintiff
- William R. Meek
- Defendant
- Gino Collins
- Judge
- Mark A. Hanni
- Judge
- Cheryl L. Waite
- Judge
- Carol Ann Robb
Key Dates
- Complaint filed
- 2025-07-03
- Trial court judgment
- 2025-09-22
- Appellate decision
- 2026-04-28
What You Should Do Next
- 1
Consult an attorney
Talk to an attorney promptly to evaluate whether any post-judgment relief is available in the trial court or whether a properly supported appellate filing can be made.
- 2
Consider motion for relief from judgment
If Collins believes procedural or evidentiary errors justify reopening the case, he should consider filing a motion for relief from judgment in the municipal court with supporting evidence.
- 3
Obtain or prepare hearing record for appeal
If pursuing further appeal, ensure a full transcript or an acceptable App.R. 9(C) substitute is prepared and filed to permit appellate review.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What did the appeals court decide?
- The appeals court affirmed the municipal court's $4,160 judgment because the appellant did not provide a transcript or approved substitute for the hearing, preventing review of the evidence.
- Who is affected by this decision?
- The decision affects the parties: the plaintiff (Meek), who keeps the $4,160 judgment, and the defendant (Collins), who remains liable and must pay costs taxed against him.
- Why couldn't the appellate court reconsider the evidence?
- Appellate rules require the appellant to provide the hearing transcript or an approved substitute; without that record the court cannot evaluate witness credibility or the factual basis for the trial court's ruling.
- Can Collins try to challenge the judgment again?
- Possibly, but practical options are limited; he could seek relief in the trial court (e.g., motion for relief from judgment) or, if eligible, pursue further appellate remedies if he can now produce the necessary record and show a basis for review.
The above suggestions and answers are AI-generated for informational purposes only. They may contain errors. NoticeRegistry assumes no responsibility for their accuracy. Consult a qualified attorney before relying on them.
Full Filing Text
[Cite as Meek v. Collins, 2026-Ohio-1530.]
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO
SEVENTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
COLUMBIANA COUNTY
WILLIAM R. MEEK,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
GINO COLLINS,
Defendant-Appellant.
OPINION AND JUDGMENT ENTRY
Case No. 25 CO 0034
Civil Appeal from the
Columbiana County Municipal Court, Columbiana County, Ohio
Case No. 2025 CVI 1948
BEFORE:
Mark A. Hanni, Cheryl L. Waite, Carol Ann Robb, Judges.
JUDGMENT:
Affirmed.
William R. Meek, Pro se, Plaintiff-Appellee (No brief filed) and
Gino Collins, Pro se, Defendant-Appellant.
Dated: April 28, 2026
–2–
HANNI, J.
{¶1} Defendant-Appellant, Gino Collins, appeals from a Columbiana County
Municipal Court judgment awarding judgment in favor of Plaintiff-Appellee, William R.
Meek, in the amount of $4,160 on a complaint filed by Appellee for reimbursement of a
down payment Appellee paid to Appellant for the installation of a fence, which was not
completed. Appellant asserts the trial court’s judgment was not supported by the weight
of the evidence. Because Appellant has failed to provide this Court with a transcript of
the proceedings or a suitable transcript substitute, we have no way to review Appellant’s
claim. Therefore, the trial court’s judgment is affirmed.
{¶2} On July 3, 2025, Appellee filed a pro se complaint in the Columbiana County
Municipal Court. The complaint alleged Appellee paid Appellant $4,200 as a down
payment for the installation of a fence. It asserted the fence was partially installed and
then “all fence panels [were] taken back by [Appellant] and returned to Lowes.” The
complaint sought $4,200 plus interest. The court set the matter for a small claims hearing.
{¶3} The court held a hearing on the complaint. The parties appeared pro se.
The court heard testimony and admitted exhibits from both parties. The court then
entered judgment on September 22, 2025. It stated that “[b]ased upon the testimony
provided and evidence submitted” it was awarding judgment in favor of Appellee in the
amount of $4,160.
{¶4} Appellant filed a timely notice of appeal. He now raises a single assignment
of error for our review.
{¶5} Appellant’s sole assignment of error states:
THE TRIAL COURT ERRED BY ENTERING A MONEY JUDGMENT
AGAINST DEFENDANT-APPELLANT WHERE THE AMOUNT OF
DAMAGES AWARDED WAS NOT SUPPORTED BY COMPETENT,
CREDIBLE EVIDENCE AND WAS AGAINST THE MANIFEST WEIGHT
OF THE EVIDENCE.
{¶6} Appellant argues that Appellee failed to establish the amount of damages
with reasonable certainty. He claims Appellee did not present reliable documentation
Case No. 25 CO 0034
–3–
clearly demonstrating the scope of the fence installation services performed, that the
services were completed, or how the total dollar amount was calculated. Appellant
asserts Appellee should have introduced an itemized invoice, proof of agreed-upon
pricings, or documentation of labor and material costs. Because he claims the evidence
was lacking in these respects, Appellant argues the trial court’s judgment was against the
manifest weight of the evidence and its judgment was not supported by sufficient
evidence.
{¶7} “Pro se civil litigants are bound by the same rules and procedures as those
litigants who retain counsel. They are not to be accorded greater rights and must accept
the results of their own mistakes and errors.” Meyers v. First Nat. Bank of Cincinnati, 3
Ohio App.3d 209, 210 (1st Dist. 1981) citing Dawson v. Pauline Homes, Inc., 107 Ohio
App. 90 (10th Dist. 1958) see also Pinnacle Credit Servs., LLC v. Kuzniak, 2009-Ohio-
1021, ¶ 30 (7th Dist.) citing State ex rel. Fuller v. Mengel, 2003-Ohio-6448.
{¶8} Appellant failed to file a transcript of the hearing or an appropriate transcript
substitute. The appellant bears the burden of demonstrating error by reference to the
record of the proceedings below, and it is the appellant's duty to provide the reviewing
court with an adequate transcript. App.R. 9(B); Burrell v. Kassicieh, 128 Ohio App.3d
226, 232 (1st Dist. 1998), citing Knapp v. Edwards Laboratories, 61 Ohio St.2d 197, 199
(1980). If no transcript is available, then it is the appellant's duty to present this court with
one of the transcript substitutes as provided for in App.R. 9(C). App.R. 9(B). Since
Appellant failed to file a transcript or transcript substitute, we are left to consider this
appeal based solely on the information in the record.
{¶9} Appellant alleges the judgment is not supported by the weight of the
evidence.
{¶10} When reviewing civil appeals from bench trials, an appellate court applies a
manifest weight standard of review. Revilo Tyluka, L.L.C. v. Simon Roofing & Sheet Metal
Corp., 2011-Ohio-1922, ¶ 5 (8th Dist.), citing App.R. 12(C), Seasons Coal v. Cleveland,
10 Ohio St.3d 77 (1984).
{¶11} Judgments supported by some competent, credible evidence going to all
the material elements of the case must not be reversed as being against the manifest
weight of the evidence. C.E. Morris Co. v. Foley Constr. Co., 54 Ohio St.2d 279 (1978),
Case No. 25 CO 0034
–4–
syllabus. See also, Gerijo, Inc. v. Fairfield, 70 Ohio St.3d 223, 226 (1994). Reviewing
courts must oblige every reasonable presumption in favor of the lower court's judgment
and findings of fact. Gerijo, 70 Ohio St.3d at 226 (citing Seasons Coal Co., 10 Ohio St.3d
77). In the event the evidence is susceptible to more than one interpretation, we must
construe it consistently with the lower court's judgment. Id.
{¶12} Given that Appellant has not provided this Court with a transcript of the
hearing or a suitable transcript substitute, we are left with nothing to review other than the
trial court’s judgment entry. That entry simply states that the court heard testimony from,
and admitted exhibits offered by, both pro se parties. The court then concluded, based
on the evidence, that Appellee was entitled to a judgment of $4,160.
{¶13} Without more to go on, this Court cannot evaluate the evidence. Given the
lack of transcript or transcript substitute, we have no choice but to presume the trial court
acted properly in awarding judgment in favor of Appellee.
{¶14} Accordingly, Appellant’s sole assignment of error is without merit and is
overruled.
{¶15} For the reasons stated above, the trial court’s judgment is hereby affirmed.
Waite, P.J., concurs.
Robb, J., concurs.
Case No. 25 CO 0034
[Cite as Meek v. Collins, 2026-Ohio-1530.]
For the reasons stated in the Opinion rendered herein, the assignment of error is
overruled and it is the final judgment and order of this Court that the judgment of the
Columbiana County Municipal Court, Columbiana County, Ohio, is affirmed. Costs to be
taxed against the Appellant.
A certified copy of this opinion and judgment entry shall constitute the mandate in
this case pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure. It is ordered that a
certified copy be sent by the clerk to the trial court to carry this judgment into execution.
NOTICE TO COUNSEL
This document constitutes a final judgment entry.