Omarion Brown v. the State of Texas
Docket 01-25-01065-CR
Court of record · Indexed in NoticeRegistry archive · AI-enriched for research
- Filed
- Jurisdiction
- Texas
- Court
- Texas Court of Appeals, 1st District (Houston)
- Type
- Lead Opinion
- Case type
- Criminal Appeal
- Disposition
- Dismissed
- Docket
- 01-25-01065-CR
Appeal from five convictions in Harris County district court following guilty pleas and sentencing
Summary
The First District of Texas dismissed Omarion Brown’s consolidated appeals from five felony convictions for lack of jurisdiction. Brown pleaded guilty to theft-from-person in three cases and to aggravated robbery in two others, and in each case he signed plea paperwork and certifications expressly waiving his right to appeal. The court found the trial-court certifications and the record show a knowing, voluntary waiver of appeal and that the trial court did not grant permission to appeal, so the appellate court lacked jurisdiction and dismissed the appeals and any pending motions.
Issues Decided
- Whether the appellate court has jurisdiction when a defendant executed a knowing and voluntary waiver of the right to appeal as part of plea agreements
- Whether the trial-court certification and plea documents sufficiently show the defendant waived his right to appeal
Court's Reasoning
The court applied Texas rules and precedent holding a defendant may knowingly and intelligently waive the statutory right of appeal as part of a plea agreement. The record contained signed certifications, waivers, stipulations of evidence, and the judgment language showing appellant waived appeal rights. Because those documents demonstrate a valid waiver and no trial-court permission to appeal, the appellate court lacked jurisdiction and dismissal was required.
Authorities Cited
- Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 25.2(d)
- Carson v. State559 S.W.3d 489 (Tex. Crim. App. 2018)
- Dears v. State154 S.W.3d 610 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005)
Parties
- Appellant
- Omarion Brown
- Appellee
- The State of Texas
- Judge
- Panel: Justices Gunn, Caughey, and Morgan (Per Curiam)
Key Dates
- Opinion issued
- 2026-04-16
- Sentencing date
- 2025-11-18
What You Should Do Next
- 1
Consult criminal defense counsel
Speak with an attorney promptly to evaluate whether the appeal waivers were truly knowing and voluntary and to explore any available post-conviction remedies.
- 2
Seek trial-court permission to appeal
If counsel identifies a basis, request the trial court to grant permission to appeal or to set aside the waiver consistent with applicable Texas procedures.
- 3
Consider other post-conviction relief
If the waiver cannot be disturbed, counsel can evaluate habeas corpus or other collateral remedies that might challenge the convictions or sentences.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What did the court decide?
- The court dismissed the appeals because the record shows the defendant knowingly waived his right to appeal, so the appellate court lacks jurisdiction.
- Who is affected by this decision?
- Appellant Omarion Brown is affected because his attempts to appeal the five convictions were dismissed; the State is unaffected except that the convictions stand.
- What happens next for the defendant?
- Because the appeals were dismissed for lack of jurisdiction, the sentences remain in effect; the defendant might seek trial-court permission to appeal or pursue other post-conviction remedies if available.
- On what grounds was the appeal dismissed?
- The appeals were dismissed because signed plea agreements, waivers, and the trial-court certification show a voluntary, knowing waiver of the right to appeal, and no permission to appeal was granted by the trial court.
- Can this dismissal be appealed further?
- Because the dismissal rests on lack of jurisdiction due to a valid waiver, further appeal is unlikely unless the defendant can show the waiver was not knowing or voluntary or obtain permission from the trial court to appeal.
The above suggestions and answers are AI-generated for informational purposes only. They may contain errors. NoticeRegistry assumes no responsibility for their accuracy. Consult a qualified attorney before relying on them.
Full Filing Text
Opinion issued April 16, 2026
In The
Court of Appeals
For The
First District of Texas
————————————
NO. 01-25-01063-CR; 01-25-01064-CR; 01-25-01065-CR; 01-25-01066-CR;
01-25-01067-CR
———————————
OMARION BROWN, Appellant
V.
THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee
On Appeal from the 232nd District Court
Harris County, Texas
Trial Court Case Nos. 1830949; 1867352; 1868657; 1915655; 1919056
MEMORANDUM OPINION
Appellant Omarion Brown pleaded guilty to the felony offense of theft from
person in trial cause numbers 1830949, 1867352, and 1868657.1 In doing so,
1
See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 31.03.
appellant stipulated that he violated the terms and conditions of his probation,
received a bargain of one-year incarceration in state jail, and as part of his agreement
with the State, agreed to waive his right to appeal. Appellant also pleaded guilty to
the felony offense of aggravated robbery with a deadly weapon in trial cause
numbers 1915655 and 1919056.2 Appellant stipulated to evidence of a new offense,
was sentenced to confinement of twelve years, and as part of his agreement with the
State, agreed to waive his right to appeal.3 Appellant timely filed a notice of appeal.
We dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
The trial court must sign a certification of a defendant’s right of appeal each
time it enters a judgment of guilt or other appealable order. TEX. R. APP. P.
25.2(a)(2). An appeal must be dismissed if a certification showing that the defendant
has a right of appeal has not been made part of the record. TEX. R. APP. P. 25.2(d);
Dears v. State, 154 S.W.3d 610, 613 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005).
In the five cases here, the trial court’s certification included in the record on
appeal, signed by appellant, reflects he has no right of appeal. See TEX. R. APP. P.
25.2(d). In all cases, appellant signed an Advice of Defendant’s Right of Appeal,
advising him that if he “waived or gave up [his] right to appeal, [he] c[ould not]
appeal [his] conviction.” (Emphasis omitted.) In signing that document, appellant
2
See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 29.03.
3
Appellant was sentenced on all charges on November 18, 2025.
2
affirmed that he “read and wr[o]te English” and he had read and understood the
document.
Additionally, in trial cause numbers 1830949, 1867352, and 1868657,
appellant signed a Waiver of Constitutional Rights, Agreement to Stipulate, and
Judicial Confession, stating “in exchange for the [S]tate waiving its right to a jury
trial . . . I agree that I have knowingly, intentionally, and voluntarily waived any
right of appeal which I may have.” Appellant also signed a Stipulation of Evidence
re: State’s Motion to Adjudicate Guilt, where he initialed the sentence stating “As
part of my agreement with the prosecutor to plead true, I AGREE TO WAIVE any
right to appeal I may have concerning any issue or claim in this case, including my
plea or true or admission of guilt.” (Emphasis omitted.)
Further, in trial cause numbers 1915655 and 1919056, the trial court’s
judgment states: “APPEAL WAIVED, NO PERMISSION TO APPEAL
GRANTED.” Moreover, in all five cases, appellant filed a letter acknowledging that
“[b]ecause the clerk’s record affirmatively shows [a]ppellant’s waiver of appeal is
valid and . . . the trial court did not give [him] permission to appeal, it would appear
that this Court has no jurisdiction over this appeal.”
Although a defendant has a statutory right to appeal his conviction, a
defendant may waive his right to appeal in all but capital cases. Carson v. State, 559
S.W.3d 489, 492–93 (Tex. Crim. App. 2018). A valid waiver of appeal—one made
3
voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently—prevents a defendant from appealing
without the trial court’s consent. See id.; see also Flores v. State, Nos.
01-20-00243-CR to 01-20-00246-CR, 2020 WL 2988564, at *1 (Tex. App.—
Houston [1st Dist.] June 4, 2020, pet. ref’d) (mem. op., not designated for
publication). “[A] defendant may knowingly and intelligently waive his appeal as
part of a plea when consideration is given by the State, even when sentencing is not
agreed upon.” Carson, 559 S.W.3d at 494; see Jones v. State, 488 S.W.3d 801, 804–
08 (Tex. Crim. App. 2016) (explaining presentence waivers of right of appeal have
been upheld when record showed defendant received consideration for waiver).
The record for all cases shows appellant waived his right of appeal, and in
filings to this Court, he has admitted that he waived his right of appeal. Accordingly,
we dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. See Tex. R. App. P. 43.2(f). We
dismiss any pending motions as moot.
PER CURIAM
Panel consists of Justices Gunn, Caughey, and Morgan.
Do not publish. TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).
4